Electric Yellow Lab Cichlids, often called Yellow Labs or scientifically known asÂLabidochromis caeruleus, are a fascinating freshwater fish that hail from Lake Malawi in East Africa. They’re a favorite among fish keepers thanks to their vibrant looks and relatively calm demeanor compared to other cichlid species. Here’s a quick rundown of what makes them special:
These fish are easily recognizable with their bright yellow bodies accented by a black stripe along their dorsal fin, and they may have additional black spots on their fins. In captivity, they usually reach about 3 to 4 inches (7.5 to 10 cm), although those found in the wild can grow a bit larger. When it comes to behavior, they are semi-aggressive but tend to be more peaceful than many other cichlids, which makes them a good fit for community tanks. They thrive in rocky environments that offer plenty of hiding spots, similar to their natural habitat in Lake Malawi.
For optimal care, they prefer warm, alkaline water, ideally betweenÂ75–82°FÂ(24–28°C) with aÂpH of 7.8–8.6. Their diet is omnivorous, and they do well on a mix of high-quality pellets, flakes, and occasional treats like brine shrimp or bloodworms. When breeding,Âfemales are mouthbrooders, keeping the fertilized eggs and fry safe in their mouths until they’re ready to be released. Males often show brighter colors and have slightly longer fins than females.
In terms of tank setup, a minimum of 30 gallons is recommended for a small group, but larger tanks are better for multiple fish. It’s important to include rocky caves, sand substrate, and plenty of hiding spots to minimize stress and territorial issues. They do best with other Lake Malawi cichlids that share a similar size and temperament, so it’s wise to avoid pairing them with overly aggressive or much larger species. Overall, Electric Yellow Lab Cichlids are hardy and colorful, making them a fantastic choice for many freshwater aquariums, provided their care and environmental needs are met.
Below is a video of Yellow Lab Fry just days old.

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